How-To-Guide: Elektrizmos
Switches | Devices | Controls | Components
Many of these devices are designed by us and some are off the shelf items, but not easily available. We encourage your suggestions on new items or tips on improved usage or installation, for the benfit of the modelling community.
RFID Tags
The embedded components include wires, microcircuit chips etc. Placing the electronics inside the soft pliable plastic during the production process, is still an inexact step.
The picture, using the transparent tag as an example, shows how the positioning of the circuitry is not uniform and does not center or uniformly place the embedded elements in all tags.
Click image for an enlarged view.
Technical
| RFID Tag: TAG_013F Sticky 13mm dia. | |
| GK4001 Based 125KHz, 64bit, R/O Thickness: 2.43mm Reading Distance: 60mm Size: 13mm dia. |
Operating Temp: -40° C to
70° C Storage Temp: -40° C to 80° C Waterproof: Yes Material: Poly |
| RFID Tag: TAG_014F Sticky 14mm dia. | |
| GK4001 Based
125KHz, 64bit, R/O Thickness: 2.43mm Reading Distance: 60mm Size: 14mm dia. |
Operating Temp: -40° C to
70° C Storage Temp: -40° C to 80° C Waterproof: Yes Material: Poly |
| RFID Tag: TAG_025F Sticky 25mm dia. | |
| GK4001 Based
125KHz, 64bit, R/O Thickness: 0.6mm Reading Distance: 70mm Size: 25mm dia. |
Operating Temp: -40° C to
70° C Storage Temp: -40° C to 80° C Waterproof: Yes Material: PET |
VR1 - 12v DC Voltage Regulator/Convertor/Protector
![]() |
Automatically converts input voltage. Use where your model railroad or
layout needs to smoothen or control input voltage to 12vDC output. Also
converts opposite polarity automatically to the required polarity.
Provides continuity in case of short interruptions, avoid flickering.
Plug your layout lighting through the device. It will protect from
accidental input of higher or lower voltage. The black wires are for input in AC/DC. The red and black outputs are DC and Red is positive. Should be placed carefully so that the components are insulated from the surface of the enclosure. Some heat is to be expected to be generated from some of the components. We suggest that you make sure that the components are not in contact with, or too near, anything that may be thermally sensitive especially if this is being placed in an enclosed space. |
VR1 Technical:
Approx. Size: 55mm x 15mm x 25mm ( 2.25 inches x 3/4 inch x 1 inch).
Input/output wire leads are both 7in. (20cm) long.
Power:
Input: 1.5-2A at 9v -to- 0.5A at 24v AC/DC
Output: 800mA at 12v DC
VR1A:
VR1 is being replaced by the new model VR1A. In VR1A, wires have
been replaced by screw blocks at the ends. The circuitry has been
improved.
Note & Comments:
We have heard from one model train enthusiast that he is
using these with a 6v input to achieve an 11.8v output which is
sufficient for him for the S12 strips.
We have customers who use these to regulate power to PIT (Passive Integrated Transponder) tag antennas for tracking fish.
VR2 - Multi Volt Adapter/Regulator/Convertor
Automatically converts a range of AC/DC input voltage to a selected
output voltage. By default, also converts polarity automatically in
output. Provides continuity in case of short interruptions,
avoid flickering. Plug your layout lighting or other devices through
our VR2 designed just for your needs. Click image for an enlarged view.
1. Input and output via screw block terminals for a strong secure connection.
2. LED indicator to show power at output.
3. Adjust voltage desired by changing the position of the "jumper".
Important:
Please shut off power when repositioning jumpers or working with the device.
|
|
Pins for Jumper Positions for voltage selection. |
|
LED Indicator for Output "alive". |
VR2 Technical:
Approx. Size: 120mm x 20mm x 23mm (L x W x H) approx.
Power:
Input: 6v -to- 24v AC/DC (Auto Detect). Connect positive & negative any way.
Max Current Input at 6.0v: 2.0A
Max. Current Input at 24v: 200mA @ 24vDC, 100mA @ 24AC at 12V output
Output (C): Max. 400mA
Output (V): Jumper the pin pairs to select voltage from 6v to 12v DC
(Options: 6v, 7v, 8v, 9v, 10v, 11v & 12v DC)
Max. Output Wattage: 4.5 Watts
LED: Indicates output is "live".
User Guide:
Important: Please shut off power when repositioning jumpers or working with the device.
Connect Output with Correct Polarity.
|
Picture
shows output screw block with GND(NEG/-) on the left and OUT(POS/+) on
the right, clearly marked on the PCB. The jumper in this picture is positioned
over the last pair of pins for a 12v DC output, also marked on the PCB. Click picture for an enlarged view. |
Adjust Voltage desired by positioning the Jumper over the appropriate pin pair.
|
View
showing pins for voltage selection. Each pin position
varies by 1v. 12v on the last pin on the left (towards output end) and 6v at the inside end pin. Click Picture for an enlarged view. |
Installation Tips:
- Protect from accidental input of higher or lower voltage to your accessories.
- Should be placed carefully so that the components are insulated from the surface of the enclosure or base on which it is mounted.
- Some heat generation is expected from some of the components. We suggest that you make sure that the components are not in contact with, or too near, anything that may be thermally sensitive especially if this is being placed in an enclosed space.
Important: Please shut off power when repositioning jumpers or working with the device.
Note:
1. Visual alignment, make, size and shape of components may vary.
2. Color of indicator LED may change during production.
R1 - Mini Rectifier & ACW - Wire with Rectfier
R1
Technical: RoHS: RoHS Compliant by Exemption | Max Surge Current: 35 A | Power Dissipation: 1.4 W
Termination Style: SMD/SMT | Max Voltage Drop: 1 V | Forward Surge Current: 35 A
Forward Voltage: 1 V | Forward Continuous Current: 0.5 A | Reverse Voltage: 600 V
The wire connector ACW comes with this rectifier presoldered for your convenience.
See it in our LEDs section.
Resistor with R1 & ACW
If you are using a resistor to reduce the voltage and reduce intensity
(to make the LEDs less bright), then please note that the resistor is
to be placed in the positive feed after the rectfier. So effectively it
is reducing the positive (+) DC feed.
Reed Sensor/Switch
Offers dramatic flexibility! Mount without screws. Can be exposed to
the magnet either along its sides, or from the end. Flat side has
higher sensitivity.
Place it on, or inside:
A Catenary mast or a signal mast. A trackside structure, under a footbridge or embed it in the edge of a platform. In curved tracks in many cases, when installed vertically. Adjust, by pulling up or lowering to suit sensitivity of the magnet.
In locos to sense wheel rotations. In a parked vehicle or even hidden in a rock or a tree... and many more creative placements.
Ease of Installation / Tips:
Both leads being together at the same end offer ease in wiring. Just
one hole for both wires. In case of vertical mounting, no additional
hole. Can be mounted on Catenary masts or other poles very discretly to
sense a magnet mounted in cars or locomotives. Mount them under
footbridges or inside tunnel ceilings. Place a magnet discretly on the
top of the loco/car and have a unique mounting and sensing possibility.
For example, in the chimney of a non smoking loco or a smoke stack of a
caboose. If placed creatively, it can also be made to look like a part
of the car or scenery.
Vertical Mounting:
Drill a 3mm diameter (or larger if needed) hole in the base, between
the ties/sleepers. Drop the switch down to the correct depth as needed.
If necessary, insert a wedge/shim (or e.g. tip of a toothpick) along
the flat edge to hold it in place. If the shim is to be secured in
position, dab a tiny droplet of glue between the shim and the base.
This will keep the switch in position and glue-free. Still allowing it
to be pulled or pushed out as needed. You may also wrap tape around it
to tightly fit it in the hole. Feel free to use your own creative
solution avoiding iron/steel or tin alloy material.
This method allows height (H) adjustment to achieve the most appropriate distance to the magnet in the locomotive or car for the sensitivity required. If the loco is moving very fast or slow over the magnet, in some cases the exposure is too short. Some testing and adjustment may be needed.
Similarly, the position of the sensor between the rails (along the ties/sleepers) can also be changed at the time of installation to suit the position of the magnet overhead and the slider which passes close by. This is very important in curved segments where this reed switch offers convenient and simple installation possibilities.
Experiment & see how they work suitably in your specific system design to enhance your layout or scenery !!
On the left, an example of a vertically mounted Reed Switch in Marklin HO scale K Track - shown by an "X".
Click Picture for a larger view.
Horizontal Mounting:
Lay the switch flat on the ties/sleepers or in between. Secure the
switch to the ties/sleepers with double sided tape or any other means
that you are comfortable with. Note that the flat face offers more
sensitivity than the other curved sides.
The sensitivity of the reed switch may reduce by some glues,
if they coat the surface being exposed to the magnet.
Reed Switch Technical Data Sheet:
Note: Pulls from upto 15mm
Download Here
or Click image for a larger view:





